Friday, December 7, 2018

Adding GPS situational awareness to full motion video.

There is software available, free according to their website, That allows you to take any video that has GPS metadata embedded and display the location of where the video was recorded on google maps. The company Remote GeoSystmes Inc. calls it "moving -Track" and it brings a heighten level of situational awareness that was not easily available to commercial drone operations. Benefits of using this software include; moving target tracking, emergency situations location services,  extreme sport track map visualizations and anything else that the location of the flight or target would be benefit from being able to conceptualize on a map background. The idea of taking coordinates of what your UAS video is looking at and being able to put a map location to it is an invaluable resource for many applications. Not many of use can read GPS data and then mental depict its location, this software does that for you. 

The additional use of MISB, FMV, files allows the software the additional layer of adding the sensor footprint, where the camera is looking, in additional to the cameras physical location to the feedback. In the first image below the red line represents the the aircraft flight track, where the green dot is the current location. The second image depicts where the actual image is in relation to the surface of the earth.

Monday, December 3, 2018

Drone Amphitheater Applied Research Capstone Project (DAARC)

Understanding Key UAS Fundamentals through Applied Research

For the successful application of UAS towards any project, key fundamentals must be understood and deployed strategically for safe end profitable operation.  Most of what is needed to fly a drone is built in to the software that automates the flight for you. This automation technology is at a point where the operation of a UAS is as simple as "point and click". However, to get the most out of a drone operations and to remain within the legal and moral boundaries of drone use, UAS fundamentals must be understood. To reach this goal, a culmination effort from eight undergraduates and one professor will be undertaken that will end with an understanding of key UAS fundamentals through applied research. The proposed Drone Amphitheater Applied Research Capstone project (DAARC) will demonstrate fundamentals of UAS applications by applying research techniques with the  creation of GIS driven products. The products will be the basis of research for a multifaceted combined research project.

Purpose
Moving forward with any project first requires purpose and direction. This "capstone" project is no different. The purpose; create a digital profile for the Tippecanoe County Amphitheater. This database would provide graphical, statistical and analytical information for future research. The hope is for the use of this data would lead to the creation of geospatial and orthomosaic maps. The initial target areas for research include flood stage analysis, man-made structure analysis, and terrain mapping. This will be done through the collection of data primary using sophisticated cameras and sensors utilizing multiple dynamic UAS platforms.

Tippecanoe County Amphitheater
Direction
Organisation will play a major role throughout the DAARC project. In order to finish the project in the amount of time available, efficiency and utilization of a timeline is required. In addition, efficiency of data collection and associated processing will be paramount. To meet this requirement, certain roles and responsibility will be assigned, directed and executed throughout the duration of the project To foster an environment of learning through this applied research technique, certain duties will be rotated between team members throughout the term. To accomplish this, a hierarchy of responsibility is to be established.  Below is outline of the major roles needed to complete the DAARC project and accompanying key responsibilities.


Head Project Manager

  • Assigns roles
    • Task specific dedicated researchers

  • Develops plan for data collection to met mission requirement
    • marry sensor to platform
    • marry platform to mission
  • Supervises flight operations
  • Participates in mission briefs and debriefs
Operations Manager

  • Develops all aspects of flight operations
  • Preforms pre-operations checks and inspections
  • Coordinates with community
  • ensures all rules and regulations are being followed
  • Participates in mission briefs and debriefs
Operations Technician

  • Maintains and accounts for all associated ground equipment. 
  • Ensures security and integrity of operational area during flights. 
  • maintains flight and mission logbooks
  • Participates in mission briefs and debriefs
Flight Engineer / Pilot in Command (pic)

  • Maintains/ prepares flight equipment
  • Conducts flight operations
  • Follows laws and regulations
  • Participates in mission briefs and debriefs

Payload Integration Technician

  • Coordinates with project manager to assign aircraft and payload combination
  • Ensures data collection capabilities matches mission needs
  • Participates in mission briefs and debriefs


Product Development Supervisor/Editor

  • Ensures data collection meets mission needs
  • Organizes data to promote product development
  • Participates in mission briefs and debriefs 
Liaison and Operational Assistant
  • Provides feedback to mission coordinator for critical analysis of operations
  • Acts as bridge of communication between members and course instructor
  • Participates in mission briefs and debriefs 


One outcome of the applied research capstone (DAARC) is a dynamic, detailed map of the entire amphitheater. This map will be the basis for an analytical research paper for comparing flood stages of the Wabash river and its effect on the community at the amphitheater. While applying research techniques, it will be come evident what basic UAS skills are required. Some basic skills to be applied during the project include; teamwork, organization, communication, the technological understating of equipment, and application of technology correctly and efficiently towards the development of a meaningful product.